Obesity: Let’s not be alarmist but get the facts right

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OBESITY: LET’S NOT BE ALARMIST BUT GET THE FACTS RIGHT

Blog > Obesity: Let’s not be alarmist but get the facts right

Obesity: Let’s not be alarmist but get the facts right

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faObesity: Let’s not be alarmist but get the facts right 

There is too much alarmist surround sound on obesity. Yes, it can be problematic but before we jump to “cure” here’s some good news. Recent research shows there is no increased risk of mortality from obesity if other metabolic factors are in check, like BP, blood sugar, cholesterol. The risk of obesity related complications are further mitigated by exercise.

But there are good reasons to deal with obesity, not the least of which is we are all really pleased and happy when we lose weight! We know diet choices are major factors for weight regulation. Some are obvious like overeating, snack and dessert binging, excess process foods and irregular regime. But others are counter-intuitive. For instance even small excesses of fruits, nuts, grains and saturated fats can add pounds.

Our bodies behave differently to the same food groups given our unique metabolism. So good record keeping of cause & effect of food and impact on weight is a good starting point.

Join us today on a journey of some interesting factoids on food groups and how they can help deal with obesity.

Busting the “Wheat Belly”

Grains are often thought of as the primary contributor to weight gain, and the first to go in low-carb and keto diets. Studies have shown that whole-grain diets actually help reduce weight; the fibers help you stay sated so you eat less overall. Steel cut oats are a great addition to your diet – the minimal processing results in a lower glycemic index than instant oats. To reduce the long cook time, simply soak ahead.

Fruits contain fructose, so select carefully for a weight-loss diet

Fructose is a sugar, so plan wisely if on a weight-loss plan. Fiber-rich fruits like plums, pears, apples, berries, papaya will slow sugar absorption, creating satiety quickly. Antioxidant-rich citrus fruits help metabolize fat fast. For those tackling obesity, the avoidable fruits are bananas, mangoes, avocados, which add on sugar & fat. The worst is fruit juice, which is pure fructose and no fiber.

Legumes: a fiber and protein packed way to lose weight

Rich in protein & fibre, low in calories and fats, lentils & beans help in weight loss. They lower blood pressure, reduce tummy fat, improve regulation of blood sugar and cholesterol. Their dense fibre binds and excretes cholesterol from the gut. If beans give you bloating & heaviness, choose lighter beans like black-eyed peas or mung, or even sprout them.

Nuts and obesity: much healthier for weight loss than other snacks 

Decades of clinical studies showed that calories from nuts do not cause weight gain compared to the same calories derived from cakes, candy or soda. Nuts provide heart-healthy fats and also boost fat burning in the system, leading to negligible calories. Walnuts and almonds are particularly beneficial to tackle obesity and heart health. But if watching your calories, eat them dry roasted or raw. And leave out the salt.



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Sprouts: Wannabe plants that are delicious and nutritional powerpacks

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SPROUTS: WANNABE PLANTS THAT ARE DELICIOUS AND NUTRITIONAL POWERPACKS

Blog > Sprouts: Wannabe plants that are delicious and nutritional powerpacks

Sprouts: Wannabe plants that are delicious and nutritional powerpacks

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Sprouts: Wannabe plants that are delicious and nutritional powerpacks
For conceiving and contributing majorly to today’s newsletter we wish to acknowledge Karthik Rajan, Co-Founder and CEO of LivFresh

What are Sprouts?


Sprouts are seeds that have just begun to grow and aren’t quite plants yet. They tend to be calorie light and nutrient dense. Grains, legumes, nuts and some vegetables can be sprouted to unleash their nutritional magic

Medicinally and nutritionally, sprouts have a long history. Ancient Chinese & Indian physicians recognized and prescribed sprouts for curing many disorders over 5,000 years ago. They are specifically known for their high density of vitamins and nutrients, rapid growth, and resilience in adverse weather conditions. In fact, Capt. James Cook, the storied voyager, famously created a regimen of lemons and varieties of sprouts to help his sailors overcome scurvy (lack of Vitamin C) during their long voyages.

Grains: brown rice, alfalfa, rye, millets and oats are examples of grains that can be sprouted. The protein and fat when sprouted are converted to the component amino acid and fatty acids and hence increase bioavailability.

Legumes: Beans, lentils, chickpeas, kidney beans, lima beans are popular sprouts. They are proven to increase HDL (the good cholesterol) and lower LDL (the bad guy).

Vegetables: Broccoli, radish, snow peas, red cabbage all have high nutritional & medicinal values and are known as a good cover against several cancers, cardiovascular health, and even some form of asthmas.

Not only are they nutrition-dense, but they also make it easier for our body to receive it.


Inside the seed’s outer shell (the bran), the plant embryo (the germ) relies on the seed’s endosperm — the starchy food supply — to fuel its growth. This germinating process breaks down some of the starch, which makes the percentage of nutrients higher. It also breaks down phytate, a form of phytic acid that binds to minerals like magnesium, zinc and iron, making them harder to digest.

Effectively, sprouting increases B-Vitamins, Carotene, Vitamin C and mineral absorption in our bodies.

It is estimated that there are up to 100 times more beneficial enzymes in sprouts than in raw vegetables. The rapidly growing sprouts need these enzymes for their own growth and cellular health and this makes them beneficial for us to consume as well.

Sprouts are also great immunity boosters


Apart from these enzymes, Sprouts also contain antioxidants that support healthy cell regeneration and protect against free radical damage. For example, Broccoli sprouts contain sulforaphane (up to 100X more than an adult plant) which helps fight cancerous cell mutations. Alfalfa sprouts are a source of saponins, which help balance cholesterol and support the immune system.

So, are all sprouts good?


Firstly, not all seeds and nuts sprout. Some nuts, like pecans and walnuts do not sprout and are better to soak. Soaking is also a good way to reduce the harmful compounds in some nuts, beans and seeds that are hard to sprout.

Sprouts may also be susceptible to carrying bacteria that cause food borne illnesses. In some instances, they have even been connected to outbreaks of Salmonella and E. coli.
It is recommended to not eat raw sprouts without thoroughly washing them. Ideally sauté, steam, stir fry or cook them lightly anyway you like. Add lime and your favorite herbs or spices where needed, as they help bioavailability of some nutrients embedded in the sprouts.

Welcome yet another superstar into your diets.



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Essential Minerals in our Food

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ESSENTIAL MINERALS IN OUR FOOD

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Essential Minerals in our Food

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Essential minerals in or food
 The human body is an amazing machine with millions of biochemical reactions taking place whether we are awake or sleeping. Today we will focus on minerals and trace elements.

Minerals and trace elements are chemicals required for our body’s biochemical processes. Calcium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium, Magnesium are some examples of minerals that our body cannot make and is only available through food. Trace elements include Zinc, Copper, Chromium, Selenium, Manganese, Molybdenum, Cobalt and Iodine. The reason they are known as trace elements is because the amount required by our body is extremely small. 

These minerals come together for critical daily functions: Zinc, Iodine, Copper and Cobalt are important for protein and bone formation while Molybdenum and Selenium helps to prevent toxins and free radicals from building up in our body. Manganese is vital for the metabolism of protein and carbohydrate while Chromium helps insulin to regulate blood sugar

Today, let’s examine foods rich in minerals and trace elements. As always, pay the farmer, not the pharmacy!

Nuts: not just an omega-3 source, also high on essential minerals

Most of the commonly-eaten nuts provide magnesium in good quantities, and in addition, almonds, peanuts & pistachios are high in potassium, walnuts in phosphorus, brazil nuts in selenium, the list goes on. So it’s best to eat a combination of nuts daily, to get in all the minerals you need. Interestingly, roasting nuts doesn’t diminish minerals, so no worries there. But roast dry to be healthier, avoid the oil & salt.

Legumes : good source of the key minerals

The legume family – beans and lentils – provide more than fiber and protein. They’re also a good source of important minerals like iron, manganese, potassium, folates, zinc and more. To get a greater range of minerals, include a variety of beans & lentils in your diet. Beans contain phytic acids that inhibit full mineral absorption by the body, so soak overnight and discard the soaking water, as that eliminates the acids.

Leafy vegetables are a rich source of potassium

Potassium is a crucial mineral that regulates the fluid balance in cells, keeps muscle and nerves healthy, reduces blood pressure and the risk of strokes or heart attacks and cleanses the kidneys. Leafy green vegetables like Swiss Chard, Spinach, Bok Choy and Brussels Sprouts are excellent sources of potassium. Try steaming them without too much water, so you keep the nutrients more intact and bioavailable. 

Whole grains deliver more than just carbohydrates

We tend to forget that the bran and germ in wholegrains also deliver beneficial minerals. Popcorn is one example which contains a high amount of magnesium and fiber. Magnesium is like the unsung hero of the movie – it doesn’t get the same attention as other minerals but is involved in more than 300 biochemical reactions in our body. Magnesium also encourages secretion of parathyroid hormones that are essential for calcium absorption, leading to strong bone health.



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