Bitter Gourd as the name suggests is an extremely bitter tasting vegetable which is almost disliked by everyone. But the sad part is that it has a great nutritional value which makes it almost necessary for diabetic patients to consume it.
It is a tropical vegetable whose origin is believed to be South-East Asia. It is a fast-growing, trailing or climbing vine with thin stems and tendrils and it requires trellis to support the climbing vine.
There are two varieties of this vegetable. The large kind is long, oblong and pale green in color. The other kind is small, little oval and dark green.
This Indian Karela has many therapeutic usages and is widely used in alternative medicines to treat many diseases. Bitter melon has been used medicinally in traditional Chinese and African folk medicine for countless generations.